Ukuqala ishishini leMveliso yobisi kunye nobisi eKenya.

Ubisi olutsha, iyogathi, ubisi lwe-mala, ibhotolo, kunye netshizi. Ngubani ongaluthandiyo ubisi kunye neemveliso zalo?

Uninzi lwasekhaya laseKenya ludla ubisi okanye iimveliso zalo mihla le ngendlela ethile. Ushishino lweemveliso zobisi kunye nobisi ke ngoko lubalulekile kubomi bomntu wonke waseKenya, kuguqulela ekukhuleni okubonakalayo nakwimpumelelo yeshishini.

Ishishini lokuhambisa ubisi lilodwa yinto eyaziwayo kwaye iphakathi uninzi lwamashishini anenzuzo eKenya ngo-2024.

Ezinye iimveliso zobisi nazo zibandakanyiwe ishishini lokuhambisa ubisi kwaye zithengiswa kunye. Awunakuze uhambe kakubi ngeshishini lobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi, ezibekwe kakuhle kwaye zinegama.

Yintoni le uyifunayo ukuze uqale ishishini lakho lokuhambisa ubisi namhlanje?

Udinga inkunzi engakanani kwaye ulindele inzuzo engakanani? Yeyiphi eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo kwishishini elinjalo? Ndicinga ukuba ukuphendula imibuzo enjalo kungakonyusa kakhulu amathuba akho okuqalisa ishishini lobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi.

 Yeyiphi indawo enokuthi ilunge ekuqaliseni ishishini lobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi eKenya?

Ufuna ukufumana ishishini lakho apho uza kuthengisa ngokukhawuleza, akunjalo? Ke indawo enokubakho okuphezulu kobisi lwemihla ngemihla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemveliso yobisi iya kwenza.

Abantu abaza kuthenga ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi kunokuthetha ukuba nabo beza befuna ezinye izinto zasekhaya ezinje ngeswekile, isonka, ukutya kunye nokunye.

Oko kukuxelelayo kukuba indawo yokuthenga okanye idolophu enkulu iya kwenza eyona ndawo ilungileyo yeshishini lakho lobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi ngokuchaseneyo nendawo ekude nedolophu.

Isitalato esineenyawo ezininzi kunye neendlela zezithuthi yindawo efanelekileyo.

Uphantse waqinisekiswa ngabathengi abangena-ngaphakathi kunye nokuthengisa kakuhle kunye nokuthengisa kuya kuzisa abathengi abavela kude.

Unokuba liqabane kunye namashishini amakhulu njengevenkile ezinkulu kunye neehotele apho uninzi lwabantu kunokwenzeka ukuba luze lukhangele iimveliso zobisi. Ngenye indlela, unokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo. Konke kuxhomekeke kwiinjongo zakho.

Izidingo zokuQalisa iMveliso yoBisi kunye neMveliso yoBisi eKenya.

Nazi zonke iimfuno zokuqala ishishini lobisi kunye neMveliso yoBisi eKenya.

1. Chonga umsantsa wentengiso - ngophando lwakho lwentengiso, chonga isidingo sobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi okanye uya kubambeka kwimarike enabantu abaninzi kwaye wenze ilahleko kunenzuzo ekulindelweyo.
2. Chonga umniki wobisi -Udinga abantu abathembekileyo okanye amaziko anokubonelela ngobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi ngamaxabiso aphantsi ukuze uthengise ngamaxabiso aphezulu kodwa afanelekileyo ukuze uzuze. IBhodi yezoBisi yaseKenya (KBD) ifuna ukuba ubisi lufakwe i-pasteurized phambi kokuba lukhutshwe ngoko ke ufuna ababoneleli bobisi olufakwe kwi-pasteurized milk okanye ungazifakela ngokwakho. Qinisekisa amaxabiso ngexesha lophando lwemarike.
3. Fumana indawo -Fumana igumbi elicocekileyo kwisitalato esixineneyo esinenyawo kunye nezithuthi. Indawo engenawo amanye amashishini ahambisa ubisi. Iidolophu ezinkulu zinokunika igumbi lolu hlobo malunga ne-Ksh. 10,000.
4. Ukuphawula nokuLungisa - lungisa igumbi ngokufakela izinto eziyimfuneko ezifana neeshelufa, kunye nekhawuntara, kwaye uyipeyinte njengoko ukhetha. Faka uphawu ngaphandle kakuhle ngokunjalo, ukuze kucace ukuba ishishini lokuhambisa ubisi lisebenza apho. Wonke lo msebenzi unokuxabisa malunga ne-Ksh.30,000.
5. Fumana izixhobo eziphambili – i-milk dispenser (i-ATM yobisi). Ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-150, 200, 300, 400, 500, kunye neeLitha ezili-1,000 kwaye zifakwe efrijini ukugcina ubisi lutsha. Bangakwazi ukuhambisa ubisi kwiiyunithi ze-100 ml kwaye ingaba yingqekembe okanye iqhutywe ngesandla. Fumana isixhobo sokuhambisa ubisi malunga ne-Ksh.250,000 – Ksh.300,000 kwi-OLX, iJumia, iPigiame, kunye nezinye iivenkile ezinkulu.
6. Fumana i-Pasteurizer -Ukuba awunanjongo zokuthenga ubisi olunganyanzeliswanga, emva koko ufumane ipastorizer eKsh. 200,000. Ubisi olungafunekiyo olusuka kubalimi luyindlela engabizi kakhulu.

7. Fumana ummiselo ofanelekileyo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Imvume yeBhunga eliManyeneyo leKhansile- Ksh.5,000 - Ksh. 10,000 ngonyaka kuxhomekeke kwisithili sakho.
• I-County Council Outdoor Advertising kunye neMvume yeMiqondiso-leyo yeyamabala athile anokufuna ukuba uhlawulele ukuthengisa ngaphandle ukuba mhlawumbi uya kusebenzisa ibhodi yomqondiso okanye ibhanile ukutsala abathengi.
• Iphepha mvume leKenya Dairy (KBD).
• Iphepha-mvume Lokuhambisa Ubisi - oku kuxa uhambisa ubisi.
• Isatifikethi seMpilo yabasebenzi.

8. Isitokhwe sobisi kunye nezinye iimveliso zobisi ojonge ukuzithengisa. Oku kungabiza malunga ne-Ksh. 15,000 yobisi (isasazi esincinci seelitha ezili-150) kunye nezinye iimveliso zobisi.

9. Qalisa ishishini lakho lobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi:

• Inkonzo elungileyo kubathengi iya kukunceda ugcine abathengi.
• Gcina imigangatho ephezulu yococeko ukunqanda ungcoliseko lobisi kunye nemicimbi yezempilo.
• Gcina isixhobo sakho sokuhambisa ubisi kakuhle.
• Soloko uhlala ujikeleze ukunceda abathengi abangakwaziyo ukuqhuba umatshini.
• Soloko uneengqekembe zemali utshintshisa amanqaku avela kubathengi abafuna ukusebenzisa iingqekembe kumatshini.

10. Intengiso yakho yobisi kunye neemveliso zobisi zeshishini ngokucokisekileyo kwi-Intanethi nangaphandle Unokuba newebhusayithi kunye neFacebook kunye namaphepha e-Instagram ukufikelela kubathengi abakude kwaye ukulungele ukuhambisa ubisi kubo ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Yimalini imali efunekayo ukuqala olu hlobo lweshishini?

Masibone ukuba ingakanani imali eyakufuneka kutyalo-mali kweli phulo:

• Izakhiwo-Ksh.20,000
• Ukulungiswa kunye nokufakwa uphawu kwi-Ksh.30,000
• Ukuhanjiswa kobisi-Ksh. 250,000
• Ukulayisenisa- Ksh.20,000
• Isitokhwe - Ksh.15,000
• Ukuthengisa kunye nezinye iindleko-Ksh.20,000

Nge-Ksh. 350,000-Ksh.400,000, uya kuba ukulungele ukuqala ukuhambisa ubisi kunye nemveliso yobisi.

Ngaba olu hlobo lweshishini lunenzuzo?

Ubisi olungafunekiyo olusuka kumafama luya kukuxabisa i-Ksh. 35 ilitha ngelixa ubisi lwe-pasteurized luya kukuxabisa i-Ksh. 50 ilitha.

Masibone ukuba luncedo njani udidi ngalunye.

Ukuba ufumana ubisi olungafakwanga amanzi kwi-Ksh. 35 ilitha, kuya kufuneka ufumane umthengisi malunga ne-Ksh. 200,000. Thengisa ilitha nganye emva kokunyanzeliswa kwi-Ksh. 100. 

Ucinga ukuba uyakwazi ukuthengisa malunga ne-200 yeelitha zobisi ngosuku, iyakuba yi-Ksh. 20,000 eyenziwe.

Inzuzo evela koku iyakuba yi-Ksh. 13,000.

Ukuba ufumana ubisi lwe-pasteurized kwi-Ksh.50 kwaye uthengise ilitha nganye kwi-Ksh.100 enye; ukuba uyakwazi ukuthengisa iilitha ezingama-200 ngosuku, iyakuba yi-Ksh. 20,000 eyenziwe.

Inzuzo iyi-Ksh. 10,000.

Unenzuzo, akunjalo?

Nangona kunjalo, umonde ngundoqo kwishishini - awunakuqala ngokuthengisa iilitha ezingama-200 ngosuku lokuqala kodwa uya kufika apho.

Ungathengisa ilitha yobisi phakathi kwe-Ksh.100 - kunye ne-Ksh.150 ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemarike ezikhoyo. Ezinye iimveliso zobisi ezifana neyogathi, itshizi, kunye nebhotolo nazo zibophelelekile ukuba zikunike inzuzo efanelekileyo.