Ishishini lokufuya iinkukhu kwabaQalayo – Ithini Inkqubo?

Inkukhu yenkukhu, inkukhu ethosiweyo, amaqanda abilisiweyo kunye namaqanda othosiweyo. Yintoni enqamleza ingqondo yakho xa kuthethwa ngezi mveliso zenkukhu? Amagama amabini, emnandi kwaye Yummy, kunene?

Abantu baseKenya bathanda yonke into malunga nokutya kwenkukhu. Babeza kunika ingalo nomlenze ukuba inkukhu isiwe endlwini yabo evela kwa-KFC, JAVA, nokunye okunjalo. Kwaye, kufuneka ndikhankanye ukuba amaqanda nawo ngoku ayinxalenye yabo bonke obumnandi.

Ayimangalisi ke into yokuba ishishini lokufuya iinkukhu eKenya ngoku lelinye lamashishini anengeniso enkulu namhlanje. 

Ukuba uqala ukugcina iinkukhu ezithengiswa amaqanda okanye inyama yenkukhu, uya kuba ufumene umgodi wegolide. Ngokwenene lelinye lawona mashishini anengeniso ukwenza eKenya ngo-2024.

Imiba yokufuywa kweenkukhu ibandakanya: - indawo yefama, ingeniso kunye noqikelelo lwengeniso, iimfuno, kunye neminye emininzi, zonke ezo siza kuzisebenzisa kwesi sithuba ukuxoxa.

Eyona ndawo iyiyo yoShishino lokuFama kweenkukhu eKenya.

Kunzima ukufumana indawo eyaneleyo kunye nomhlaba wokuseka ifama yeenkukhu kwiindawo ezisezidolophini, kodwa ukuba ungafumana isiqwenga malunga ne-100m nge-50m, oko kuya kwanela umsebenzi.

Ukuba awuzukukhusela isiqwenga somhlaba edolophini, sombulula ukufumana omnye kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni ezilinganayo okanye ezinkulu ngakumbi kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bokwenza kwakho.

Ifama yeenkukhu edolophini izakufuphi kwimarike ngokuchaseneyo neyasemaphandleni. Nangona kunjalo, apho usilela khona edolophini, usenakho ukuseta ifama kwiindawo ezigciniweyo kwaye uthengise ishishini lakho kakuhle ngokuba nohlobo oluthile lwevenkile ye-intanethi okanye iwebhusayithi, amaphepha e-Facebook kunye ne-Instagram kunye namanye amaqonga eendaba ezentlalo.

Izinto ezifunekayo.

Kukho izinto ekufuneka uyenzile ukuze uphumelele kwaye wenze ingeniso kwishishini lokufuya iinkukhu. Nantsi into esiza kuyixoxa phantsi kweemfuneko:-

1. Uphando lwemarike alunakuphepheka – awukwazi ukuthembela kumahemuhemu kutyalo-mali kwishishini leenkukhu. Kufuneka wenze uphando lwakho lwemarike. Bala ukuba ingakanani imfuno ekhoyo, linokuxinana kangakanani na ishishini, kunye noqikelelo lwenkunzi nengeniso, phakathi kweminye imiba ebalulekileyo.
2. Ukukhetha i-niche okanye hayi -Ungagqiba kwelokuba ujolise kuhlobo oluthile lweenkukhu okanye uthathe ezinye okanye zonke iintlobo. Iindidi zeenkukhu onokukhetha kuzo zezi:

• • Pullets / maleko - ezi zezemveliso yeqanda. Zezona zinengeniso kodwa zinoxinzelelo.
  • Iinkuku zenyama - ezi zikhuliselwa inyama. Zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikulungele ukuthengiswa kwiiveki ezili-12 emva kokuqandusela.

Funda kwakhona: Ungaliqala njani ishishini lokufuya ngokufuya eKenya.

• • Iinkuku -Kwenzelwe imveliso yenyama. Kungathatha ukuya kwiiveki ezingama-24 emva kokuqanduselwa ngaphambi kokuba zivuthwe kwaye zilungele. Bangasinda kwimozulu embi kunye nezinye iimeko ezinobuzaza kunamaleko kunye neenkuku zenyama.

3. Chonga indawo yokuqandusela – kufuneka wazi apho uza kufumana khona ubonelelo lwamantshontsho akho anemini ubudala. Awufuni ukwenza yonke enye into kwaye uswele eyona nto ibalulekileyo - amantshontsho okukhulisa kwiinkukhu. Kwi-hatchery, amantshontsho asemgangathweni wemihla ubudala ayaveliswa kwaye uwafumana ngamaxabiso aphantsi ngokungafaniyo neminye imithombo. Ke ngokohlobo lweenkukhu ofuna ukuzifuya, chonga indawo yokuqandusela apho unokufumana khona ezo ntlobo zikhethekileyo.
4. Fumana indawo nomhlaba -Sithe ukuba ungafumana i-100m nge-50m edolophini, kungcono kuba iidolophu ziya kusondela kwimarike. Ukuba awufiki edolophini, yiya kwindawo yogcino lwekhaya lakho kwaye ulungiselele umhlaba owaneleyo wokufuya iinkukhu, 100m nge50m okanye nangaphezulu. Ukuqesha umhlaba edolophini kuyakuxabisa malunga ne-Ksh. 20,000-Ksh.30,000 ngelixa umhlaba ungangowakho kwindawo esemaphandleni, ke ukunciphisa iindleko zokuqesha.
5. Misela ikheji yenkukhu – yakha ikheji yeenkukhu ngokweemfuno zeengcali. Kufuneka ibe banzi ngokwaneleyo ukuze inkukhu ihambe ngokukhululekileyo, ingenisa umoya, kwaye ikhuseleke ekubhukuqweni. Oku kungakubiza malunga ne-Ksh.30,000 - Ksh.40,000.
6. Ukuba ifama yakho isedolophini, uyakufuna iMvume yeBhunga eliNye leBhunga eliyiKsh.5,000- Ksh. 10,000 ngokuxhomekeke kwisithili.
7. Zisa amantshontsho akho asemini ubudala -Uya kuthenga ezininzi njengoko ubucwangcisile kwaye ikheyiji yakho yenkukhu inokuhlalisa ukuze zanele nje ikheyiji. Awufuni ukuba iintaka zakho zife ngenxa yokufuthanelwa kunye nokusasazeka kwezifo kwabanye.

8. Nikela oku kulandelayo kumantshontsho:

• • Ubushushu bangaphandle kunye nomthombo wokukhanya – badla ngokungakwazi ukugcina ubushushu bomzimba wabo.
  • Ukutya kusetyenziswa iiplastikhi ze feeder.
  • Amanzi nayo nayiphi na enye into abayifunayo.

9. Njengoko amantshontsho ekhula abe ngamantshontsho nasele ekhulile, kufuneka ugcine ukutya namanzi awo esematsha kananjalo uqokelele amaqanda rhoqo. Uninzi lweemaleko luqala ukubeka amaqanda emva kweeveki eziyi 18-22 zokuqanduselwa.
10. Makuthengiswe kakuhle ishishini lakho lokufuya iinkukhu:

• • Yakha unxibelelwano neehotele, iivenkile zokutyela, iivenkile ezinkulu, kunye nabanye abathengi abanokubakho.
  • Thumela kuyo yonke indawo-kumaphepha akho e-Facebook naku-Instagram nakwimo ye-WhatsApp.
  • Yakha iwebhusayithi kwaye uyilungiselele ngokufanelekileyo.
  • Vumela umhlaba wonke wazi ukuba ugcina kwaye uthengisa iinkukhu.

Yimalini imali oyifunayo kwishishini lokufuya iinkukhu eKenya?

Yimalini ekufuneka ubekele bucala ukulungiselela ishishini lokufuya iinkukhu? Masibone:

• Amantshontsho-Ksh. 15,000
• Umhlaba - Ksh.20,000
• Cage-Ksh.30,000
• Abondli kunye nokutya-Ksh. 10,000
• Ukuthengisa kunye nezinye iindleko-Ksh.20,000

Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuqala malunga ne-150 yamantshontsho, i-Ksh.100,000 iyakwanela ukuqalisa ishishini lakho lokufuya iinkukhu.

Uncedo kangakanani ukufuya iinkukhu eKenya?

Intshontsho elidala lixabisa i-Ksh. 80-Ksh. 100.

Uyikhulisela kwinkukhu ekhulileyo exabisa i-Ksh.1,000. Thengisa iinkukhu ezili-100 kwaye sele unayo imali oyityalile ye-Ksh.100,000 emva. Zithengise zonke kwaye wenze i-Ksh.50,000 ngaphezulu. Phinda-phinda kunye namanye amantshontsho kwaye uqhubeke ukonwabela iingeniso.

Kungenjalo, iileya ziqala ukubeka kwiiveki eziyi-18-22 kwaye iqanda liya kumyinge we-Ksh.15. Ngamnye makabeke amaqanda angama-30 ngenyanga kwaye athengise iqanda ngalinye nge-Ksh.15 kwaye loo nto yenza ngaphantsi njenge-Ksh.45,000.

Kwiinyanga ezi-3 uyibuyisile imali oyityalileyo. 

Imakwe Nge : uliqala njani ishishini le-mpesa eKenya