Ungaqala Kanjani Ibhizinisi Lobisi Nemikhiqizo Yobisi eKenya.

Ubisi olusha, iyogathi, ubisi lwe-mala, ibhotela noshizi. Ngubani ongaluthandi ubisi nemikhiqizo yalo?

Iningi lomuzi waseKenya udla ubisi noma imikhiqizo yalo nsuku zonke ngandlela thile. Ibhizinisi lemikhiqizo yobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi ngakho-ke libaluleke kakhulu empilweni yawo wonke amaKenya, okuhumushela ekukhuleni nasekubonakaleni kwebhizinisi.

Ibhizinisi elihambisa ubisi lilodwa lingumsebenzi odumile naphakathi kwe amabhizinisi enza inzuzo kakhulu eKenya ngo-2024.

Eminye imikhiqizo yobisi nayo ifakiwe ku- ibhizinisi lokuhambisa ubisi futhi zithengiswa ndawonye. Ngeke wenze iphutha ngebhizinisi lobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi, elitholakala kahle futhi elinophawu.

Yini oyidingayo ukuqala ibhizinisi lakho lokuhambisa ubisi namuhla?

Udinga imali engakanani futhi ulindele inzuzo engakanani? Iyiphi indawo efaneleke kakhulu yebhizinisi elinjalo? Ngicabanga ukuthi ukuphendula imibuzo enjalo kungakhuphula kakhulu amathuba akho okuqala ibhizinisi lobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi.

 Iyiphi Indawo Engaba Ilungele Ukuqala Ibhizinisi Lobisi Nemikhiqizo Yobisi eKenya?

Ufuna ukuthola ibhizinisi lakho lapho uzothengisa khona ngokushesha, akunjalo? Lapho-ke indawo enekhono eliphakeme lobisi lwansuku zonke nokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo wobisi kuzokwenza.

Abantu abeza ukuthenga ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi kungasho ukuthi nabo beza bezofuna ezinye izinto zasendlini ezifana noshukela, isinkwa, okuthengwayo nokunye.

Lokho okutshela kona ukuthi isikhungo sokuthenga noma idolobha elikhulu lingaba indawo engcono kakhulu yebhizinisi lakho lemikhiqizo yobisi kanye nendawo ekude nedolobha.

Umgwaqo onezinyawo ezingaka kanye nomgwaqo wezimoto uyindawo efanelekile.

Ucishe uqinisekiswe ngamakhasimende angena ngaphakathi futhi ukufaka uphawu oluhle nokumaketha kuzoletha amakhasimende kude.

Ungabambisana namabhizinisi amakhulu njengezitolo ezinkulu namahhotela lapho abantu abaningi kungenzeka bafike bezofuna imikhiqizo yobisi. Ngenye indlela, ungasebenza ngokuzimela. Konke kuncike ezinhlosweni zakho.

Izidingo Zokuqala Ibhizinisi Lemikhiqizo Yobisi Nemikhiqizo Yobisi eKenya.

Nazi zonke izidingo zokuqala Ibhizinisi Lemikhiqizo Yobisi Nemikhiqizo Yobisi eKenya.

1. Khomba igebe lemakethe - ngocwaningo lwakho lwemakethe, thola isidingo sobisi nobisi lwemikhiqizo yobisi noma uzobambeka emakethe eminyene futhi wenze ukulahleka kuphela kunenzuzo elindelekile.
2. Khomba umphakeli wobisi - udinga abantu abathembekile noma izinhlangano ezingakunika imikhiqizo yobisi nobisi ngamanani ashibhile ukuze ukwazi ukuthengisa ngamanani aphezulu kodwa afanelekile ukuze uzuze. IKenya Dairy Board (I-KBD) idinga ukuthi ubisi lufakwe i-pasteurized ngaphambi kokuba lukhishwe ngakho udinga abahlinzeki bobisi olungenayo i-pasteurized noma ungakwazi ukulufaka ngokwakho. Qinisekisa izintengo ngesikhathi socwaningo lwemakethe.
3. Zuza izakhiwo - thola igumbi elihlanzekile emgwaqweni omatasa ngezinyawo nezimoto ezihamba ngezimoto. Indawo engenawo amanye amabhizinisi amaningi ahambisa ubisi. Amadolobha amakhulu angahlinzeka igumbi lalolu hlobo cishe nge-Ksh. 10,000.
4. Umkhiqizo nokwakhiwa kabusha - lungisa igumbi ngokufaka izinto ezidingekayo njengamashalofu, nekhawunta, futhi uyipende ngendlela othanda ngayo. Faka uphawu ngaphandle kahle futhi, ukuze kube sobala ukuthi ibhizinisi elikhipha ubisi lisebenza lapho. Wonke lo msebenzi ungase ubize cishe i-Ksh.30,000.
5. Thola imishini emikhulu – i-milk dispenser (i-ATM yobisi). Afika ngamakhono ahlukene afana no-150, 200, 300, 400, 500, ngisho namalitha angu-1,000 futhi afakwa efrijini ukuze agcine ubisi lusha. Zingakhipha ubisi ngamayunithi angu-100 ml futhi zingaba uhlamvu lwemali noma zisetshenziswe ngesandla. Thola isikhipha ubisi cishe ngo-Ksh.250,000 – Ksh.300,000 kwa-OLX, Jumia, Pigiame, nezinye izitolo ezinkulu.
6. Thola i-Pasteurizer - uma ungahlosile ukuthenga ubisi olunamathiseliwa, bese uthola i-pasteurizer ku-Ksh. 200,000. Ubisi olungavuthiwe oluvela kubalimi luyindlela eshibhile noma kunjalo.

7. Thola umthethonqubo odingekayo ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Imvume Yama-County Council single Business - Ksh.5,000 - Ksh.10,000 ngonyaka kuye ngesifunda sakho.
• Imvume Yokukhangisa Kwangaphandle YoMkhandlu Wesifunda Nezimpawu - lokho okwezinye izifunda ezingase zidinge ukuthi ukhokhele ukumaketha kwangaphandle uma mhlawumbe uzosebenzisa ibhodi lokusayina noma isibhengezo ukuze uhehe amakhasimende.
• Imvume yeKenya Dairy Board (KBD).
• Imvume Yezokuthutha Ubisi - lokhu uma uhambisa ubisi.
• Isitifiketi seMpilo yabasebenzi.

8. Thenga ubisi neminye imikhiqizo yobisi ohlose ukuyithengisa. Lokhu kungabiza cishe i-Ksh.15,000 yobisi (idiski encane yamalitha ayi-150) neminye imikhiqizo yobisi.

9. Qala ibhizinisi lakho lobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi:

• Ukuhlinzekelwa kwamakhasimende okuhle kuzokusiza ugcine amakhasimende.
• Gcina izindinganiso eziphakeme zenhlanzeko ukugwema ukungcoliswa ubisi nezinkinga zezempilo.
• Gcina umhlinzeki wakho wobisi kahle.
• Hlala ukhona ukuze usize amakhasimende angahle angazi ukuthi usebenze kanjani umshini.
• Yiba nezinhlamvu zemali njalo ukushintshanisa amanothi avela kumakhasimende afuna ukusebenzisa izinhlamvu zemali emshinini.

10. Imaketha ibhizinisi lakho lemikhiqizo yobisi nobisi ngokuphelele online naku-inthanethi. Ungaba newebhusayithi kanye ne-Facebook ne-Instagram Pages ukufinyelela amaklayenti akude futhi ukulungele ukuletha ubisi kubo uma kungenzeka.

Yimalini imali edingekayo ukuqala lolu hlobo lwebhizinisi?

Ake sibone ukuthi ingakanani imali ezodingeka ekutshalweni kwemali kulo msebenzi:

• Izakhiwo - Ksh.20,000
• Ukulungiswa kabusha nokufakwa uphawu komkhiqizo - Ksh.30,000
• Idiski yobisi - Ksh. 250,000
• Ukulayisensa - Ksh.20,000
• Isitoko - Ksh.15,000
• Izindleko zokumaketha nezinye - Ksh.20,000

Nge-Ksh.350,000 - Ksh.400,000, uzobe usukulungele ukuqala ibhizinisi lakho lokuhambisa ubisi nemikhiqizo yemikhiqizo yobisi.

Ingabe lolu hlobo lwebhizinisi lunenzuzo?

Ubisi olungavuthiwe oluvela kubalimi luzokubiza u-Ksh. 35 ngelitha kanti ubisi lwe-pasteurized luzokubiza u-Ksh. 50 ngelitha

Ake sibone ukuthi isigaba ngasinye sizuzisa kanjani.

Uma uthola ubisi olungasetshenziswanga ku-Ksh. 35 ilitha, uzodinga ukuthola idiphozi cishe ngo-Ksh. 200,000. Thengisa ilitha ngalinye ngemuva kokugcotshwa ku-Ksh. 100. 

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uyakwazi ukuthengisa cishe amalitha angama-200 obisi ngosuku, lokho kuzoba yi-Ksh. 20,000 eyenziwe.

Inzuzo evela kulokhu kuzoba yi-Ksh. 13,000.

Uma uthola ubisi lwe-pasteurized ku-Ksh.50 bese uthengisa ilitha ngalinye ku-Ksh.100 efanayo; uma ukwazi ukuthengisa amalitha angama-200 ngosuku, lokho kuzoba yi-Ksh.20,000 eyenziwe.

Inzuzo iyiKsh.10,000.

Inenzuzo, akunjalo?

Nokho, ukubekezela kubalulekile ebhizinisini - ungase ungaqali ngokudayisa amalitha angu-200 ngosuku lokuqala kodwa uzofika lapho.

Ungathengisa ilitha lobisi phakathi kwe-Ksh.100 – ne-Ksh.150 kuye ngezimo zemakethe ezikhona. Eminye imikhiqizo yobisi efana neyogathi, ushizi, nebhotela nayo ibophezelekile ukukunikeza inzuzo efanelekile.